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	<title>East Village Kitchen &#187; brunch</title>
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		<title>Brioche à Tête</title>
		<link>http://eastvillagekitchen.com/2009/10/23/brioche-a-tete/</link>
		<comments>http://eastvillagekitchen.com/2009/10/23/brioche-a-tete/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2009 15:20:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lauren</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Breads and rolls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Breakfast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bread]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brioche]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brioche a tete]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brunch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dinner rolls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rolls]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://eastvillagekitchen.com/?p=3091</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Back in the summer, I made a promise that I&#8217;d be blogging about bread recipes and techniques on the heels of my summer spent learning to bake artisan bread (click here, and here, and here, and here), and here I am in October, apologizing for just getting down to it now. The  change of seasons [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3092" title="brioche a tete" src="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/wp-content/uploads/CRW_8653.jpg" alt="brioche a tete" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p>Back in the summer, I made a promise that I&#8217;d be blogging about bread recipes and techniques on the heels of my summer spent learning to bake artisan bread (<a href="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/2009/07/08/our-daily-baguettes/" target="_self">click here</a>, <a href="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/2009/07/27/the-breads-of-italy/" target="_self">and here</a>, <a href="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/2009/08/17/the-breads-of-germany-and-central-europe/" target="_self">and here</a>, <a href="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/2009/08/30/viennoiserie-croissant-and-pan-au-chocolat/" target="_self">and here</a>), and here I am in October, apologizing for just getting down to it now.</p>
<p><span id="more-3091"></span></p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3093" title="tins" src="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/wp-content/uploads/CRW_8587.jpg" alt="tins" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p>The  change of seasons and the upcoming holidays are putting me in the mood to start making beautiful loaves again, and rather than mourning my loss of no longer having the privilege of using the FCI&#8217;s ridiculously awesome steam-injected ovens that produce the most heavenly, crispy, and downright perfect crust, I&#8217;ve set my sights on mimicking those conditions in my home oven instead.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3097" title="dough on the hook" src="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/wp-content/uploads/CRW_86361.jpg" alt="dough on the hook" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p>Over the coming weeks I&#8217;ll be testing different home sourdough starters (and restarting the one in my fridge that&#8217;s been dormant since August) and tracking down some necessary equipment to bake crusty loaves, but today I decided to at least get my hands back in the dough by warming up with some mini-brioche (or brioche à tête. In French, tête  means &#8220;head&#8221;).</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3100" title="pre-shaped brioche" src="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/wp-content/uploads/CRW_86411.jpg" alt="pre-shaped brioche" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p>Contrary to popular belief among home cooks, brioche is actually very easy to make. As with all breads, there is a lot of downtime for the cook while the dough rises, but the process itself is not that hard.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3098" title="shaping" src="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/wp-content/uploads/Untitled-1.jpg" alt="shaping" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p>When it comes time to shape your dough, divide the pieces as evenly as possible. I use a digital scale to do this (aiming for pieces that are 50 grams, give or take a few). Pat the pieces flat, then fold the piece in half and stand it up on it&#8217;s ends (if it were a book, the spine wound be facing you). Then form a &#8220;cage&#8221; around the dough piece and form it into a ball by pushing the dough in a circular motion with your thumb and gently pressing with the palm of your hand. It takes a little time to get the hang of this, but once you do you can quickly shape the balls of dough. Once you have a ball, find the smooth top part and form the head by using the flat side of your hand to separate about 1/3 of the dough away from the original ball. rock your hand back and forth until the dough is almost, but not quite, separated from the original ball.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3101" title="molding the heads" src="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/wp-content/uploads/CRW_8647.jpg" alt="molding the heads" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p>Place the larger side of the dough piece down into your tin (I used these fluted tins, but you can use a muffin tin just as well) and press your fingers in around the seam where the head meets the rest of the dough. The aim is to tuck the head down into the bottom dough piece while still maintaining the seam. This prevents the head from popping off during the final proof or in the oven.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3102" title="final proofing" src="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/wp-content/uploads/CRW_8648.jpg" alt="final proofing" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p>Once the dough is shaped, it is important to allow it to proof ( this is a term for when the dough rises) before baking. It will puff up to a little less than double it&#8217;s original size during this time, and the elasticity will relax.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3103" title="egg washing" src="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/wp-content/uploads/CRW_8649.jpg" alt="egg washing" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p>Apply a light egg wash before baking, taking care to avoid the seam around the head.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3104" title="baked and cooling" src="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/wp-content/uploads/CRW_8650.jpg" alt="baked and cooling" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p>There are few kitchen endeavors more satisfying than sitting down to brunch with friends and serving them buttery, tender brioche made with your own two hands. These are as adorable as they are delicious, and totally worth the time.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3105" title="tender and buttery" src="http://eastvillagekitchen.com/wp-content/uploads/CRW_8652.jpg" alt="tender and buttery" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p><strong>Brioche à Tête<br />
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><em>Adapted from King Arthur Flour</em></span></strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;"><em>This is a recipe where using a stand mixer with a hook attachment or the mixing function on a bread machine is absolutely necessary &#8211; even the strongest person&#8217;s arms would fall off if they tried to make this by hand!  Cooling is an important part of the bread making process &#8211; make sure that you remove the brioche from the tins five minutes after baking and allow it to cool completely on a rack.</em></span></strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;"><em>Makes 12</em></span></strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;"> </span></strong></p>
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<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 3527px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">2 3/4 cups King Arthur Unbleached All-Purpose Flour1/4 cup Baker&#8217;s Special Dry Milk or nonfat dry milk3 tablespoons sugar1 1/4 teaspoons salt1 tablespoon instant yeast3 large eggs1/4 cup lukewarm water10 tablespoons butter</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 3527px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">Directions</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 3527px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">1) In a stand mixer or bread machine (programmed for dough), mix together all of the ingredients to form a smooth, shiny dough. Don&#8217;t worry; what starts out as a sticky mess becomes beautifully satiny as it kneads. This dough takes longer than most to develop, so be prepared to let the dough knead for up to 15 to 20 minutes in a stand mixer. Also, we don&#8217;t recommend trying to knead it by hand. If you&#8217;re using a bread machine, let it complete its kneading cycle, then continue as directed below.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 3527px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">2) Form the dough into a ball (it&#8217;ll be very soft), place it in a greased bowl, cover the bowl, and it let rise for 1 hour. Then refrigerate the dough for several hours, or overnight. This will slow the fermentation and chill the butter, making the dough easier to shape.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 3527px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">3) Divide the chilled dough into 12 pieces to make mini-brioche; leave it whole for one large round brioche; or divide it in half for two 8 1/2&#8243; x 4 1/2&#8243; loaves.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 3527px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">4) Place the dough into the greased pan(s) of your choice, cover lightly, and let rise for 2 1/2 to 3 hours, until it&#8217;s doubled and looks very puffy. If you&#8217;re making two loaves, it&#8217;s fun to make simple three-strand braids, and set them in the loaf pans.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 3527px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">5) To bake a large, round brioche: Place the pan into a preheated 400°F oven. After 10 minutes, reduce the oven heat to 350°F and bake for about 30 to 35 minutes more. Check the brioche after 15 minutes; tent with aluminum foil if it appears to be browning too quickly. Brioche should be a deep brown when done, should sound hollow when tapped, and will read 190°F at the center using an instant-read thermometer. (It&#8217;s easy to underbake, since it browns so quickly!) Remove the brioche from the oven, and after 10 minutes remove it from the pan to cool completely on a rack.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 3527px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">6) To bake the mini brioches: Place the pan(s) into a preheated 375°F oven and bake for 25 to 30 minutes (tent after 10 minutes if they&#8217;re browning too quickly). Remove from the oven, let stand for 5 minutes, then turn out onto a rack.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 3527px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">7) To bake the loaves: Allow the loaves to rise till they&#8217;ve nearly reached the rim of the pan, about 3 hours. Bake in a preheated 350°F oven for 40 to 45 minutes, tenting with foil after 15 to 20 minutes.</div>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;">2 3/4 cups unbleached all-purpose flour<br />
3 tablespoons sugar<br />
1 1/4 teaspoons salt<br />
1 tablespoon instant yeast<br />
3 large eggs<br />
1/4 cup lukewarm whole milk<br />
10 tablespoons butter</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;">egg wash:</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;">1 egg<br />
1 egg yolk<br />
pinch of salt </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;">Directions</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;">In a stand mixer with a hook attachment or bread machine (programmed for dough), mix together flour, eggs, yeast, and milk until they form a very stiff, dry dough. Add the butter, a chunk at a time, and the salt and sugar. Mix on medium  to form a smooth, shiny dough. Don&#8217;t worry; what starts out as a sticky mess becomes beautifully satiny as it kneads. This dough takes longer than most to develop, so be prepared to let the dough knead for up to 15 to 20 minutes in a stand mixer. If you&#8217;re using a bread machine, let it complete its kneading cycle, then continue as directed below.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;">Form the dough into a ball (it&#8217;ll be very soft), place it in a greased bowl, cover the bowl, and it let rise for 1 hour. Then refrigerate the dough for several hours, or overnight. This will slow the fermentation and chill the butter, making the dough easier to shape.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;">Divide the chilled dough into 12 pieces and roll the pieces into balls. Place the balls on a very lightly floured cookie sheet and allow them to rest for 30 minutes. The dough should lose some elasticity and become a bit bigger.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;">After 30 minutes, shape the dough pieces (full description with photos above) Place the dough into the greased pan(s) of your choice, spread evenly on a baking sheet if using individual tins, cover lightly, and let rise for 2 hours, until it&#8217;s doubled and looks very puffy.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;">Beat the egg and egg yolk together with the pinch of salt. Brush the tops of the brioche lightly with the egg wash (you really only need a little, make sure to wipe the excess off the brush before <em>gently</em> applying), avoid applying egg wash to the seams.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;">Place the pan(s) into a preheated 375°F oven and bake for 25 to 30 minutes (tent after 10 minutes if they&#8217;re browning too quickly). Remove from the oven, let stand for 5 minutes, then turn out onto a rack to cool completely. Store in a closed paper bag for up to two days or double-wrapped in plastic wrap in the freezer for up to one month.</span></p>
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